Understanding architecture found in the book is a Hybrid Space: “The art or science of building; specify: the art or practice of designing structures and. inhabitable ones “(Zellner, 1999: 9). This more narrow sense the notion of architecture as an art. A course dedicated to the art can produce a beauty that has value. For example a house architect house has an element of beauty.
Kimberly Elam said that “Architecture has some of the strongest ties to geometric educational organization because of the necessity for order and efficiency in construction, and the desire to create aesthetically pleasing structures” (Elam, 2001: 101). He explained that the architecture has a strong relationship with the geometry. One of the connections between these two is the aesthetic value. So now many architects services appeared, such as house architects, building architects, etc..
From the above opinion obtained that the geometry can be one element that can make an architect’s work has aesthetic value. But of course to create this aesthetic value, then the architecture is then limited by the rules of the existing geometry. With this rule, the resulting form to be attached. One other example is the golden rule section geometry.
Roman architect named Marcus Vitruvius explains that builders should always use an appropriate ratio in the construction of a temple, apparently a statement “For without symmetry and proportion, no temple can have a regular plan” (Vitruvius, 1960). Each temple was at the time, had to use the golden section rule, so the form of a temple at that time was not diverse and have the same standards. With a limited form by the golden section rule is, of course, the architects at that time can not be pulled out of their creative ideas, so the diversity of architecture at that time greatly reduced.
“The purpose of geometry of design is not to quantify Aesthetics through geometry but rather to Reveal the visual relationships that have foundations in the essential qualities of life such as proportion and growth patterns as well as mathematics. Its purpose is to Lend insight into the design process and give a visual Coherence to design through a visual structure. It is through this insight that the artist or designer may find worth and value for themselves and their own work “(Elam, 2001: 5).
Kimberly Elam explanation concerning the geometry of the above functions, explained that the geometry has a relevant function in the visual shows an object relationship in terms of proportion, and also the development pattern of the object.
It is also widely adopted by architects of the building at that time. At that time, paintings and buildings that do not use the principles of geometry can not be considered a beautiful. Many of the paintings and the shapes that do not use the rules of geometry. Although this rule does not apply, paintings or forms can be categorized as a beautiful. Seen that the rules of geometry in a design can limit the resulting design variations. Apart from the use of geometry as visualitation relations and proportions of an object, the geometry also has a function as a rule that is used to give size and shape of the building. Services architects now many use rules like this.
Leave a Reply